The
Tabernacle
This lesson from the Old Testament is on the Jewish Tabernacle during the time of Moses.
This lesson was taught by Dr. James Modlish
Lesson
Five
THE
COVERINGS AND THE CURTAINS, DOOR, VEIL
(Exodus 26: 1-37)

Over the
Tabernacle were FOUR LAYERS for the ROOF:
Two Outer COVERINGS: Badger skins, Ram's skins.
Two Inner CURTAINS: Goat's hair, Fine twined
linen.
I.
THE
TWO SETS OF COVERINGS
-
A.
First
Covering
- BADGER SKINS (dull, bluish gray).
[1].
One verse is all that is given for the coverings (Ex.
26:14).
[2]. These skins protected the Tabernacle from
the rain, sand, and sun.
[3]. Weather-beaten, dull and bluish-gray, it
was unattractive, no beauty was in it (this was all
that could be seen from the courtside).
[4].
HERE IS CHRIST
(in His HUMILIATION)
[5]. The "covering" of Christ is for all who
will put their trust in Him.
[6]. Isaiah 53:2,3 - "no form, no comeliness,
no beauty".
[7]. What does the world see in Jesus
today?
B.
Second
Covering
- RAMS SKINS (dyed red).
[1].
Mentioned in same verse with badger skins (26:14).
[2]. The ram was the animal for sacrifice;
also used in the consecration of the priests.
[3]. HERE
IS CHRIST
(as the SUBSTITUTE - SACRIFICE - HIS
BLOOD).
II.
THE
TWO SETS OF CURTAINS
-
A.
First
Curtain
- GOAT'S HAIR (black - Exodus 26:7-13).
[1].
Also called the Tent".
[2]. It actually was a set of (11) curtains
joined together in two pieces (5 & 6), and the two
pieces joined by FIFTY BRASS TACHES and ONE
HUNDRED LOOPS.
[3]. HERE
IS CHRIST
(the SIN-BEARER).
[4]. The goat was used as a sin offering
(Lev.9,16); and the Palestinian goat was black (Gen.
30:25-43) depicting the blackness of sin.
[5]. Christ as the sin offering was judged
(brass) and accepted by God.
[6]. 10 of the 11 sections were covered by the
two outer coverings, the 11th was hanging and seen.
The meaning of number ELEVEN:
ELEVEN
IS THE NUMBER OF DISORGANIZATION -
Christ's life on the earth was 33 years ( 11 periods
of 3 years each), the first 10 were obscure (30
years), and the 11th was His public ministry of 3
years.
Joseph
(Gen. 37) dreamed of eleven stars (brothers), then
sold by his brothers, family left disorganized; 11
apostles (instead of 12) after the Passover,
disorganized until Pentecost.
B.
Second
Curtain
- FINE TWINED LINEN (white, Ex.26:1-6).
[1].
10 curtains sewn together in two sets of five, joined
by 100 LOOPS OF BLUE and 5O GOLDEN
TACHES.
[2]. Woven (cunningly, skillfully worked with
BLUE, SCARLET, PURPLE, and
CHERUBIMS.
[3]. HERE
IS CHRIST
(RIGHTEOUS, HEAVENLY, ROYAL,
SACRIFICIAL).
(a).
LINEN
- spotless, sinless, righteous (The Person and Work
of Christ). (see Lesson 2 for the significance and
meaning of the use of linen).
(b). BLUE
- The color of His Heavenly origin, His deity -
SON OF GOD.
(c). PURPLE
- His royalty, mixing of blue and scarlet - the
GOD-MAN, the King of the Jews, the King of
Kings.
(d). SCARLET
- The sacrifice and death of Christ, the work of
the Cross. (Color: possible way they obtained:
Scarlet was from the bodies of cochineal (insect)
baked in ovens; Purple from shellfish in the
Mediterranean; Blue from shell of fish in the Red
Sea. All picture SUFFERING,
SACRIFICE).
(e). CHERUBIM
- of gold, expressing HOLINESS, above the
Mercy Seat and on the Veil, guarding the place of
God (Gen. 3:24), barring any from God's presence
unless they came by His provided way.
(f). GOLD
TACHES,
BLUE
LOOPS
- (making one perfect whole curtain) - the loops
take hold of each other here (while in Goat's Hair
the brass taches link the loops, thus the golden
taches become a double security.
(g). THE NUMBER - TEN (two sets of
FIVE): TWO - (number of
division).
[1].
FIFTY - The number of Pentecost (Lev.
23:15, 16; Acts 2:1).
[2]. The fifty loops rested over the
golden fillet that held the Veil, and we can see
the Holy Spirit descending upon and filling the
disciples (pillars).
III.
THE
DOOR AND VEIL
-
A.
THE
DOOR-
(Exodus 26:36,37)
[1].
Colors same as the Gate (see Lesson # 2), hanging on
FIVE PILLARS (shittim wood overlaid with gold,
with brass sockets and gold chapiters).
[2]. The Gate is WIDE (5 cubits by 20
cubits) - "Whosoever will may come".
[3]. The door is NOT SO WIDE (10 cubits
square) - The way of salvation is wide, but the door
to close fellowship is narrow (higher) and nearer to
God (the high and Holy character of God).
[4]. CHRIST IS THE DOOR (John
10:7)
B.
THE
VEIL
- (Exodus 26:31,33)
[1].
Same color as Gate, Door; hanging on wood overlaid
with gold, gold fillets, silver sockets.
[2]. Veil means "separated", communion with
God was only in the Holy of Holies, behind the
veil.
SIX
VEILS IN SCRIPTURE:
(1).
TABERNACLE - Built by Moses and the
Israelites.
(2). OF MOSES - (Exodus 34:33-35) It
concealed God's glory from mortal eyes.
(3). TEMPLE - Built by Solomon
(4). OF CHRIST'S FLESH (Heb. 10: 19,20) -
Human flesh hid the inner glory of the Son.
(5). OF UNBELIEF (2 Cor. 3: 13-16) - They
read the law but could not discern.
(6). NATIONAL BLINDNESS (Is. 25:7-9; Rom.
11:25) - of Israel.
FOUR
PILLARS
- The four gospel writers: MATTHEW, MARK, LUKE, AND
JOHN.
[1].
Five on the Door, N.T. writers: Paul, James, John,
Peter, Jude.
CHERUBIMS
- emblem of guardianship, man alone cannot
approach God.
SILVER
SOCKETS
- redemption is the foundation of Christ's work on
the cross.
GOLDEN
FILLETS
- God's hand was ever on His Son.
VEIL
RENT IN TWAIN WHEN CHRIST DIED Matt.
27:51)
[1].
Divinely Rent - From top to bottom, beyond man's
reach.
[2]. "In the midst" - Before all men, not
secret.
[3]. Completely - Not a thread left, we can
come boldly, obtain mercy and find grace (Heb.
4:16).
C.
CLOSING
NOTE:
BADGER SKINS (Ezek. 16: 10) were used for SHOE
LEATHER.
[1].
Where did they get badger skins in desert of Sinai?
They literally gave their shoe-leather (off their
feet- .?) for service to God.
[2]. ONE PAIR OF SHOES FOR 40 YEARS
(Deut. 8:4; 29:5; Neh. 9:21)
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