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The
Names of Christ
"NAMES
OF CHRIST"©
-is
a book written by Dr. James Modlish-
reprinted here with the author's permission.
CHRIST
- THE BRIGHT AND MORNING STAR
(Revelation
22:16)
Introduction:
Venus has often been
called the Earth's sister world because it Is
approximately the same size. When Venus is moving toward
the earth, the planet can be seen in the evening sky,
thus it is called the Evening Star. When moving away from
earth, it is visible in the early morning sky and called
the Morning star. When viewed through a telescope, Venus
can be seen going through "changes" in shape and size.
These apparent changes are called phases, and they
resemble those of the moon. They result from different
parts of Venus! Sunlit areas being visible from the earth
at different times.
Venus never really changes
but only appears to. And so it is with the Lord Jesus
Christ - He never really changes, but His appearance
depends upon where you are in proximity to Him. When
Venus is closest to the earth in its orbit it is only
26,000,000 miles away (right next door as far as space is
concerned) - closer to the earth than any other planet.
At its closest point the apparent diameter is six times
greater than when it is at its farthest point.
There are several things
about Venus that we need to consider:
I. ITS
BRIGHTNESS
Venus is the third
brightest object in the sky as seen from earth - the sun
being the brightest (Matt. 4:2) and the moon the next
brightest. The only reason the moon appears brighter to
the world is because it is so much closer to the earth
than Venus. Actually the moon only reflects 7 percent of
the fight it receives. By comparison Venus reflects 59
percent of the light it receives from the sun. The church
is compared to the moon (Sol. Song 6:10) and is obviously
negligent in its responsibility to cast fight upon the
world. According to astronomers, Venus, at its brightest,
may be seen in the daytime if one knows just where to
look for it. At night, it often casts a long path of
light across a body of water. (See also, Ps. 19:12; Isa.
60:1-3; Hab. 3:4; Acts 26:13; Heb. 1:3)
II. ITS
CLOUDS
Venus is shrouded by a
perpetual layer of dense clouds that make it impossible
for astronomers to actually see the planet itself (Jn.
1:5) When Jesus ascended into heaven He was received up
into a cloud (Acts 1:9). After that He could no longer be
seen but there was plenty of bright evidence of His
existence (Acts 1:3). The clouds accomplish at least two
things of interest:
A. According to National
Geographic, June 1975; "If a man could stand on Venus on
a clear day the observer would enjoy one of the strangest
experiences of a life time. Because of super
refractivity, the acute bending of light rays by the
ultra dense atmosphere, one could in theory see all the
way around the planet. In effect he would seem to be
standing at the bottom of a bowl with the entire planet
stretching up endlessly on every side.
"It would be," says Dr.
Bradford A. Smith of the University of Arizona, "like
looking through a fishbowl of clear water." See (Prov.
15:3; 5:21; 2 Chron. 16:9; Job 34:21,22; Jer. 16:17;
Zech. 4:10; Heb. 4:13).
B. The thick atmosphere of
clouds that reach astonishing altitudes of over 35 miles
(on earth, even the highest clouds seldom go above ten
miles) traps the suds energy and helps build up the most
furnace like heat yet to be found on any planet. The
constant temperature of Venus runs between 800 degrees
and 1000 degrees F. At such temperatures lead, tin, and
zinc will melt, and any number of compounds vaporize.
This kind of intense heat is always characterized by
judgment in the Bible, (See Mic. 1:3,4 Isa. 64:1-3 ; Ps.
68:1,2; 97:1-5; Nah. 1:5).
C. In the Old Testament the
cloud was representative of the power and presence of the
Lord. (I Kings 8:10,11; Ex. 40:34,3 5 Eze.
10:3,4)
III. ITS
ROTATION
Venus is the exception
of all the planets in our solar system in that it rotates
from east to west whereas others rotate from west to
east. Of course this is no surprise to a Bible student
even though it may be to a scientist.
WEST TO
EAST
(Gen. 3:24) Adam and Eve
driven out of the garden to the East.
(Gen. 4:16) When Cain left
God's presence he went out to the East.
(Gen. 28:10) When Jacob got
backslidden and ran from Esau, he went
eastward.
(Num. 32) The first tribes
to go into captivity settled East of Jordan.
(Jer. 52) When the Jews were
taken captive they went Eastward. (I Sam. 16:18) David
ran from Absolom, Eastward. West
to East is the rotation of the world against the
sun.
EAST TO
WEST
(Gen. 12:1-6) Abraham called
out of Ur of Chaldees, East to West.
(Gen. 32-35) When Jacob got
his life right he traveled Westward.
(Num. 19:25) The Jews
entered the land East to West (they traversed the Dead
Sea).
(Ezra-Neh.) When the Jews
returned from captivity, they went Westward.
East to West movement of the
Sun (Type of Christ) in opposition to the world. Entering
the tabernacle you move East to West. This is the
direction of Jesus triumphal entry into Jerusalem at the
2nd coming.
(Matt. 1) The wise men came
from the East, The gospel has traveled from east to
west.
- In other words Jesus
Christ runs in opposition to the rest of the world. (See
Jn. 8:23; 1:10; 17:14,16; 1 Jn. 2:15,16;
4:4-6)
IV. ITS
REVOLUTION
While earth turns on
its axis once a day, Venus turns slowly - and in the
opposite direction - once every 243 earth days. At the
same time, it revolves about the sun once every 225 earth
days. The combination gives the planet a solar day (that
is, from one sunrise to the next) of 117 days.
The idea of the slow
revolution is that time is fairly irrelevant to God. He
is patient, He has a plan, and it will not be hurried by
anyone. (2 Pet. 3:8; Ps. 90:1-4; Rev. 1:8; 21:6; 22:13;
Isa. 57:15).
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